Researcher
Campi Gaetano
Roma

- I graduated in PHYSICS (2001) at the University of Rome “La Sapienza” with the thesis “Studies of X ray Diffraction and Thermodynamics of the Polaron Ordering”, in the G4 group, under the guidance of Prof. Antonio Bianconi. In the same group I obtained my PhD in Materials Science (2005) with the thesis “Study of inhomogeneous and self-organized phases in cuprates and diborides”. During these years, I have been fascinated by the order-disorder competition in matter on different space-time scales. In particular, I studied how this competition determines the structural and electronic properties in high temperatures superconductors by X-ray diffraction and spectroscopy experiments performed at the ELETTRA and ESRF. During my PhD, I spent a period (2001-2002) at the “Michigan State University”, (MSU, Lansing-Michigan, USA) where I studied superconducting systems and magnetic systems by high resolution neutron diffraction measurements performed at the Los Alamos National Laboratories (LANL, New Mexico, USA).
- After my PhD I worked at the Institute of Crystallography of the CNR (research grant 2005-2007) on the design, automation and control of X-ray diffraction and fluorescence instrumentation. I participated in the realization of portable instrumentation and of the K-diffractometer in use at the XRD1 beamline of the ELETTRA synchrotron [1].
- In 2008 I got the position of permanent researcher at the institute of Crystallography where I continued the study of superconducting systems, extending my research to different classes of complex materials, p. ex. quantum materials [2, 3], biological tissues [4] and hybrid supramolecular compounds [5]. I used scanning measurements of synchrotron X-ray spectroscopy and diffraction, together with statistical physics methods for data analysis, to obtain information on order-disorder competition at different length scales, from the atomic scale to the nanoscale and mesoscale.
- In 2016 I was selected by the “Stephenson Distinguished Visitor Program” to spend a period at the DESY synchrotron, in Hamburg, to perform diffraction experiments using coherent X radiation, in order to visualize and study the lattice dynamics and functional disorder in some quantum materials [6 ]. Also at DESY I was a member of the panel review for “applications of coherent X radiation” from 2020 to 2022.
- Recently, I am finding it of great interest to extend the application of the analytical methodology developed in my studies to different dynamic systems, for example to epidemiology, financial markets and biological networks [7,8].
- References
- Campi, G., Cappelluti, E., Proffen, T., Qiu, X., Bozin, E. S., Billinge, S. J. L., … & Bianconi, A. (2006). Study of temperature dependent atomic correlations in MgB2. The European Physical Journal B-Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, 52(1), 15-21.
- Ciasca, G., Businaro, L., De Ninno, A., Cedola, A., Notargiacomo, A., Campi, G., … & Gerardino, A. (2013). Wet sample confinement by superhydrophobic patterned surfaces for combined X-ray fluorescence and X-ray phase contrast imaging. Microelectronic engineering, 111, 304-309.
- Lausi, A., et al. (2015). Status of the crystallography beamlines at Elettra. The European Physical Journal Plus, 130, 1-8.
- Campi, G., Bianconi, A., Poccia, N., Bianconi, G., Barba, L., & Ricci, A. (2015). Inhomogeneity of charge-density-wave order and quenched disorder in a high-T c superconductor. Nature, 525, 359-362.
- Fratini, M., Poccia, N., Ricci, A., Campi, G., Burghammer, M., Aeppli, G., & Bianconi, A. (2010). Scale-free structural organization of oxygen interstitials in La 2 CuO 4+ y. Nature, 466, 841-844.
- Campi, G., Di Gioacchino, M., Poccia, N., Ricci, A., Burghammer, M., Ciasca, G., & Bianconi, A. (2017). Nanoscale correlated disorder in out-of-equilibrium myelin ultrastructure. ACS nano, 12, 729-739.
- Cannas, C., Ardu, A., Musinu, A., Suber, L., Ciasca, G., Amenitsch, H., & Campi, G. (2015). Hierarchical formation mechanism of CoFe2O4 mesoporous assemblies. ACS nano, 9, 7277-7286.
- Ricci, A., Poccia, N., Campi, et al. (2021). Measurement of spin dynamics in a layered nickelate using X-Ray Photon Correlation spectroscopy: Evidence for Intrinsic destabilization of incommensurate stripes at low temperatures. Physical review letters, 127, 057001.
- Campi, G., & Bianconi, A. (2022). Periodic recurrent waves of Covid-19 epidemics and vaccination campaign. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 112216.
- Bukreeva, I., Campi, … & Cedola, A. (2017). Quantitative 3D investigation of Neuronal network in mouse spinal cord model. Scientific reports, 7, 1-10.
Experimental:
- X Ray Scattering and Diffraction
- X Ray Spectroscopy (EXAFS-XANES)
- X Ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy
- Neutron Diffraction and Spectroscopy
- Instrumentation, Control and Automation
Data analysis:
- Statistical Physics
- Spatial Statistics
- Graph Theory
- Optimization and Modelling
- Time series
RICMASS – Rome International Center for Materials Science of Superstripes: Antonio Bianconi, Maria Vittoria Mazziotti
Università La Sapienza – Dipartimento di Fisica, Roma: Naurang Lal Saini
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Roma – Dipartimento di MATEMATICA e FISICA: Gabriele Ciasca
Università di Camerino, Scuola di Farmacia – Unità di Fisica: Andrea Perali
Università di Cagliari, Dipartimento di Chimica e Scienze Geologiche: Carla Cannas
Istituto di Struttura della Materia – ISM CNR: Lorenza Suber, Patrizia Imperatori, Emmanuele Cappelluti
CNR Nanotec: Michela Fratini, Inna Bukreeva, Alessia Cedola
Istituto per la Microelettronica e i Microsistemi – IMM CNR: Antonio Valletta
ENEA: Gruppo SUPERCONDUTTIVITA: Andrea Augieri, Francesco Rizzo, Andrea Masi, Giuseppe Celentano
INFN – Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati: Augusto Marcelli
IFW DRESDEN – Institute for Metallic Materials: Nicola Poccia
DESY – Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron – P10 beamline: Michael Sprung
ESRF – European Synchrotron Radiation Facility – Id13 beamline: Manfred Burghammer
ELETTRA – Sincrotrone Trieste – XRD1 beamline: Luisa Barba, Giuseppe Chita – XPRESS beamline: Boby Joseph – SAXS beamline: Heinz Amenitsch
Duferco Corporate Innovation, Lugano, Switzerland – Alessandro Ricci
ELETTRA Highlights 2010
Link
Imaging scale-free structural organisation of oxygen interstitial atoms favouring high temperature superconductivity (01/01/2010)
ESRF Highlight 2010
Link
Controlling Complexity by X ray Illumination in Cuprates for New Quantum Devices (01/01/2012)
ELETTRA Highlights 2012
Link
INTRINSIC INHOMOGENEITY OF CHARGE DENSITY WAVE ORDER IN CUPRATES AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AT 95 K (01/01/2015)
ESRF Highlight 2015
Link
IMAGING THE MICROVASCULAR NETWORK AND THE NEURONAL SYSTEM IN A MOUSE SPINAL CORD (01/01/2015)
ESRF Highlights 2015
Link
Formation mechanism of CoFe2 O4 magnetic spherical mesoporous assemblies (01/01/2016)
ELETTRA Highlights 2016
Link
3D QUANTIFICATION OF VASCULAR AND NEURONAL ALTERATIONS IN A MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS MODEL (01/01/2017)
ESRF Highlights 2017
Link
CORRELATED DISORDER IN MYELIN ULTRASTRUCTURE FLUCTUATIONS (01/01/2018)
ESRF Highlights 2018
Link
Spin fluctuations unfreeze on cooling (01/01/2021)
DESY Highlights 2021
Link
ALS SCIENCE BRIEFS (24/01/2023)
Percolating Puddles in Rich Quantum Landscapes
Link
A. Duchenko, A. Masi, A. Augieri, L. Barba, G. Campi, G. Celentano, L. Gigli, J. R. Plaisier, N. Pompeo, F. Rizzo, F. Varsano
Logvenov, Gennady and Bonmassar, Nicolas and Christiani, Georg and Campi, Gaetano and Valletta, Antonio and Bianconi, Antonio
Campi, Gaetano and Ricci, Alessandro and Costa, Nicola and Genovesi, Federico and Branca, Jacopo Junio Valerio and Paternostro, Ferdinando and Della Posta, Daniele
Albertini, Ruben and Macis, Salvatore and Ivanov, Andrei A. and Menushenkov, Alexey P. and Puri, Alessandro and Monteseguro, Virginia and Joseph, Boby and Xu, Wei and Marcelli, Augusto and Giraldo-Gallo, Paula and Fisher, Ian Randal and Bianconi, Antonio and Campi, Gaetano
Campi G.; Barba L.; Zhigadlo N.D.; Ivanov A.A.; Menushenkov A.P.; Bianconi A.
Campi G.; Bianconi A.
Mazziotti,Maria Vittoria and Bianconi,Antonio and Raimondi,Roberto and Campi,Gaetano and Valletta,Antonio
San Martìn Molina, Isabel and Fratini, Michela and Campi, Gaetano and Burghammer, Manfred and Grunewald, Tilman A and Salo, Raimo A and Narvaez, Omar and Aggarwal, Manisha and Tohka, Jussi and Sierra, Alejandra
Campi Gaetano, Perali Andrea, Marcelli Augusto, Bianconi Antonio
Campi, Gaetano and Mazziotti, Maria Vittoria and Jarlborg, Thomas and Bianconi, Antonio
Campi G.; Bianconi A.; Joseph B.; Mishra S.K.; Muller L.; Zozulya A.; Nugroho A.A.; Roy S.; Sprung M.; Ricci A.
Campi, Gaetano; Valletta, Antonio; Perali, Andrea; Marcelli, Augusto; Bianconi, Antonio
Campi G.; Suber L.; Righi G.; Primitivo L.; De Angelis M.; Caschera D.; Pilloni L.; Del Giudice A.; Palma A.; Satta M.; Fortunelli A.; Sementa L.
Gaetano Campi, Maria Vittoria Mazziotti, Antonio Valletta, Giampietro Ravagnan, Augusto Marcelli, Andrea Perali & Antonio Bianconi
Campi, Gaetano
Ricci, Alessandro; Poccia, Nicola; Campi, Gaetano; Mishra, Shrawan; Mueller, Leonard; Joseph, Boby; Shi, Bo; Zozulya, Alexey; Buchholz, Marcel; Trabant, Christoph; Lee, James C. T.; Viefhaus, Jens; Goedkoop, Jeroen B.; Nugroho, Agustinus Agung; Braden, Markus; Roy, Sujoy; Sprung, Michael; Schuessler-Langeheine, Christian
Campi, Gaetano and Bianconi, Antonio
Campi, Gaetano and Bianconi, Antonio and Ricci, Alessandro
Di Santo, Riccardo; Romano, Sabrina; Mazzini, Alberto; Jovanovic, Svetlana; Nocca, Giuseppina; Campi, Gaetano; Papi, Massimiliano; De Spirito, Marco; Di Giacinto, Flavio; Ciasca, Gabriele
Mazziotti, Maria Vittoria; Raimondi, Roberto; Valletta, Antonio; Campi, Gaetano; Bianconi, Antonio